Stephen Ukandu, Umuahia
After days of back and forth, the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) has finally admitted errors in the recently released 2025 Senior Secondary School Examination (SSCE) results.
WAEC now says 1,239,884 candidates had credit passes in five subjects or more, including English Language and Mathematics.
This was a complete departure from the 754,545 the regional examination body had earlier claimed passed in the initial results it released.
The latest figure by WAEC represents 62.9% of the 1,969,313 candidates who took the examination.
Briefing the press in Lagos on Friday evening, the Head of the National Office of WAEC, Dr. Amos Dangut, admitted to some lapses on the part of the Council, especially regarding the serialized questions in objective papers of certain subjects.
“Gentlemen of the media, with deep sense of sorrow and regret, I, on behalf of the Registrar to Council, Management and Staff of the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), Nigeria, welcome you to this press briefing to announce the reviewed results of the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for School Candidates, 2025 in Nigeria.
“You will recall that on Monday, August 4, 2025, the Council, in Nigeria, announced the release of results of the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for School Candidates, 2025. During the briefing, we informed you that 1,969,313 candidates took the examination, with 976,787 being males and 992,526 being females, representing 49.60% and 50.40%, respectively.
“From the analysis of statistics of candidates’ performance in the examination, we told you that out of the 1,969,313 candidates that sat the examination, 1,718,090 candidates, representing 87.24%, obtained credit and above in a minimum of any five (5) subjects (i.e., with or without English Language and/or Mathematics). And 754,545 candidates, representing 38.32%, obtained credits and above in a minimum of five (5) subjects, including English Language and Mathematics.
“However, during an internal post-examination review of the released results of the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for School Candidates (SC) 2025, some discrepancies were discovered in the grading of serialized papers. We had earlier informed you that the Council embarked on an innovation (paper serialization) already deployed by a national examination body.
“The Council, being an accountable, transparent and credible organization, further investigated all the serialized papers (Mathematics, English Language, Biology and Economics Objective Papers) and discovered that a serialized code file was wrongly used in the printing of English Language Objective Tests (Paper 3), which resulted in them being scored with wrong keys. Nevertheless, the schools that sat WASSCE for School Candidates, 2025, using the computer-based mode were not affected by this error.
“Consequently, the observable decline in the performance of candidates earlier announced was partly traceable to this absurd situation. The Council sincerely apologizes for this situation and deeply regrets the emotional and mental distress it may have caused the affected candidates and all stakeholders. We have resolved the anomaly, and candidates can now access their results on the portal (www.waecdirect.org). At this juncture, I would like to announce the accurate results obtained by the candidates.
“1,239,884 candidates, representing 62.96%, obtained credits and above in a minimum of five (5) subjects, including English Language and Mathematics.
“Of this number, 582,065, representing 46.95%, were male candidates, while 657,819, representing 53.05%, were female candidates. A comparison of the percentage of candidates in this category in WASSCE for School 2024 and 2025 reveals that in this year’s (2025) WASSCE, there is a 9.16% decrease in performance (that is, those who obtained credit and above in a minimum of five (5) subjects, including English Language and Mathematics), as 72.12% of the candidates did that last year.
“Gentlemen of the media, as the reviewed results of the WASSCE for School Candidates, 2025 are being uploaded on the results website, candidates should, after checking the result online, apply for their digital certificate, which will be released forty-eight (48) hours thereafter. Candidates who have fulfilled their financial obligations to the Council can access their results on the Council’s results website: www.waecdirect.org, within the next twelve hours. Copies of the new result listing will be sent to schools shortly.
“Once again, the Management of the West African Examinations Council pleads with all stakeholders to pardon us at this moment. This is very difficult for us to say, but we have to admit that it is very embarrassing. We acknowledge the emotional ordeal that candidates, parents, teachers, school administrators, Ministries of Education, the media and other well-meaning stakeholders must have had to deal with. This is a trying time for us at WAEC; we are doing everything we can to ensure that such a dismal situation does not recur.”
Dangut, while answering a question on whether every candidate should recheck their results, replied in the affirmative, saying everything has now been put in order.
He was, however, silent on what steps would be taken against those responsible for the mix-up.
Recall that many Nigerians had expressed displeasure over the initially released poor results.
Some candidates who performed well in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME), conducted by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB), surprisingly performed poorly in English Language, particularly in their initial SSCE results.
